Passport Renewal with Pending Criminal Case in Gujarat: Get 10-Year Passport Through Gujarat High Court

Many individuals across Ahmedabad, Gandhinagar, Surat, Vadodara, Rajkot, Bhavnagar, Junagadh, Mehsana, Anand, Nadiad, and other districts of Gujarat face serious problems while applying for passport renewal due to a pending criminal case.

In most such cases, the Passport Seva Kendra or Regional Passport Office (RPO) either:

  • Rejects the passport renewal application, or

  • Issues only a short-validity passport (1 year) instead of a regular 10-year passport

However, the law is now well settled—a pending criminal case is NOT an automatic bar for renewal or issuance of a 10-year passport, provided proper legal procedure is followed through the Hon’ble High Court of Gujarat at Ahmedabad.


Why Passport Renewal Is Denied in Gujarat When a Criminal Case Is Pending

Under Section 6(2)(f) of the Passports Act, 1967, passport authorities often deny or restrict passport issuance if:

  • An FIR is pending

  • A chargesheet is filed

  • A criminal trial is ongoing

  • The applicant is on bail

As a result, applicants frequently search for:

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This affects people who need to travel abroad for:

  • Employment or job opportunities

  • Business or trade

  • Education or studies

  • Family, medical, or personal reasons

What the Gujarat High Court Has Consistently Held

The Hon’ble High Court of Gujarat at Ahmedabad has repeatedly held that:

Mere pendency of a criminal case does not take away a person’s fundamental right to hold or renew a passport for 10 years.

The Court has emphasized that:

  • Right to travel abroad is part of Article 21 of the Constitution of India

  • Passport restrictions must be reasonable and not arbitrary

  • Mechanical refusal by passport authorities is illegal

In several cases, the Gujarat High Court has:

  • Directed the Passport Authority to issue a 10-year passport

  • Set aside arbitrary short-validity passports

  • Protected applicants who are on bail and cooperating with trial courts

Important Jurisdiction Clarification for Gujarat Residents

👉 For any district in Gujarat, the writ jurisdiction lies only before the Hon’ble High Court of Gujarat at Ahmedabad.

This means:

  • Whether you are from Ahmedabad, Gandhinagar, Surat, Rajkot, Vadodara, Jamnagar, Morbi, Bhuj, Palanpur, Bharuch, Vapi, or any other district

  • You must approach the Gujarat High Court at Ahmedabad to file a Writ Petition under Article 226

📌 A person from ANY district of Gujarat can file a writ petition through an advocate practicing before the Gujarat High Court.

When Should You File a Writ Petition Before Gujarat High Court?

You should approach the Gujarat High Court if:

  • Passport renewal is rejected due to pending criminal case

  • Passport is issued for only 1 year repeatedly

  • Passport office demands a court order for 10-year validity

  • You are on bail and there is no restriction on travel abroad

The High Court can issue a Writ of Mandamus directing the Passport Authority to renew or issue a 10-year passport, subject to reasonable conditions.

Documents Required for Filing Passport Writ Petition in Gujarat

  • Copy of FIR / Chargesheet (if applicable)

  • Bail order or trial court order

  • Passport application & rejection / short validity order

  • Case status from concerned court

  • Undertaking to comply with court directions

Each matter is decided on individual facts and conduct of the applicant.

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Conclusion

A pending criminal case anywhere in India does not automatically disqualify a person from obtaining a 10-year passport. Residents of any district in Gujarat have a clear and effective legal remedy by approaching the Hon’ble High Court of Gujarat at Ahmedabad.

With proper legal representation, the High Court can:

  • Protect your fundamental rights

  • Prevent arbitrary actions by Passport Authorities

  • Ensure smooth renewal of passport for full 10 years

Need Legal Assistance for Passport Renewal in Gujarat?

✔ Filing writ petitions before the Gujarat High Court
✔ Challenging rejection or short-validity passports
✔ Securing 10-year passport renewal despite pending criminal cases

Advocate Ayush S. Jain
📍 Gujarat High Court | Ahmedabad

📞 Phone: +91 74407 72911
📧 Email: [email protected]